The full form of LBW is Leg Before Wicket.
The term “Leg” refers to the batsman’s leg, “Before” means in front of, and “Wicket” refers to the stumps behind the batsman. LBW is one of the most debated and game-changing rules in cricket, often leading to tense moments on the field.
What is LBW?
LBW is a mode of dismissal in cricket. A batsman is given out LBW if the ball hits their leg or pad before hitting the bat, and the umpire judges that the ball would have gone on to hit the stumps.
LBW Full Form in Different Languages
- English: Leg Before Wicket
- Bengali: উইকেটের আগে পা
- Hindi: विकेट से पहले पैर
Origin and History of LBW
The LBW rule was introduced in 1774 to stop batsmen from using their legs to block the ball instead of the bat. Over time, the law has been refined, especially with the introduction of technology like the Decision Review System (DRS), which uses ball-tracking to assist umpires.
Importance of LBW in Cricket
LBW is vital for maintaining fairness in cricket. Without it, bowlers would struggle to get batsmen out who purposely block the stumps with their legs. It adds balance between batting and bowling.
Rules for LBW
A batsman can be out LBW if:
- The ball is legal (not a no-ball).
- The ball pitches in line with the stumps or outside off stump.
- The ball hits any part of the batsman’s body (excluding hand) before hitting the bat.
- The ball would have gone on to hit the stumps.
Interesting Facts About LBW
- The LBW rule has caused more heated debates than any other cricket rule.
- Sachin Tendulkar was dismissed LBW 38 times in Test cricket.
- The DRS system has reduced umpiring errors in LBW decisions.
- In T20 cricket, LBW dismissals are less common than in Tests.
- LBW appeals are often accompanied by loud shouts of “How’s That!” from the fielding side.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the full form of LBW?
Leg Before Wicket.
Can a batsman be out LBW if the ball pitches outside leg stump?
No, according to the rules, LBW is not given if the ball pitches outside leg stump.
Does LBW apply in all formats of cricket?
Yes, LBW is part of Test, ODI, and T20 cricket.
Conclusion
LBW is an essential cricket rule that keeps the game fair and competitive. It ensures bowlers have a fair chance against skilled batsmen and adds drama to every match.
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